The UN Security Council decided not to adopt a draft resolution to permanently lift sanctions on Iran. The vote took place on Friday, leaving Tehran and European powers with eight days to negotiate a potential delay.
Britain, France, and Germany launched a 30-day process on August 28 to reimpose sanctions. They accused Iran of violating the 2015 nuclear deal designed to prevent Tehran from developing nuclear weapons. Iran denies any such intention.
The vote revealed a split among the 15-member council. Russia, China, Pakistan, and Algeria supported the draft resolution. Nine members voted against, and two abstained. The division highlighted the challenges ahead for diplomacy at the UN Security forum.
Iran’s Ambassador to the UN, Amir Saeid Iravani, emphasized that “the door for diplomacy is not closed.” He said Iran will decide with whom to engage and on what basis. Foreign Minister Abbas Araqchi plans to meet European counterparts next week in New York during the UN General Assembly.
Britain, France, and Germany offered to delay reinstating sanctions for up to six months. The extension would allow negotiations on Iran’s nuclear program if Tehran restores access for UN inspectors, addresses uranium stockpile concerns, and engages in talks with the United States.
Pakistan highlighted the importance of resolving the issue peacefully. Ambassador Asim Iftikhar stressed that dialogue must be prioritized and that the use of force could worsen regional instability. He emphasized that diplomacy and cooperation are essential for a long-term solution.
The UN Security vote sets the stage for a week of intense negotiations. If no agreement is reached by September 27, all UN sanctions on Iran will be reinstated. Diplomats continue to urge negotiation and restraint to avoid escalating tensions in the region.
The divided vote underscores the difficulty of reaching consensus on Iran’s nuclear program. Countries involved continue to stress diplomacy as the most viable path forward.
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