Nokia Becomes First to Deploy 4G Network on the Moon
In a historic breakthrough, Nokia has successfully deployed the first-ever 4G network on the moon, marking a major advancement in space communications.
This pioneering initiative will support NASA’s Intuitive Machines (IM-2) mission, which aims to establish mobile communication technology on the lunar surface—similar to what is used on Earth.
Revolutionizing Lunar Communications
According to a report by Wccftech, this achievement represents a crucial step toward creating a sustainable human presence on the moon.
Read More: Nokia Plans to Launch 4G Network on the Moon
For decades, lunar communications have relied on point-to-point radio signals, requiring direct line-of-sight between transmitters and receivers. While this system has served past missions well, NASA’s upcoming Artemis Program—which plans to return astronauts to the moon by 2028 and establish a permanent lunar base in the 2030s—demands a more advanced and robust communication network.
By introducing 4G LTE technology, Nokia is setting the stage for seamless data transmission, ensuring reliable connectivity for future lunar missions and laying the groundwork for interstellar communication.
The Athena Lander’s Mission
Nokia’s lunar network is integrated into the Intuitive Machines Athena lander, which was launched on February 26, 2025, and is en route to the lunar South Pole. It is expected to land on March 6, 2025.
Upon landing, Nokia will activate its lunar communication system, marking the official launch of the first 4G LTE network on the moon.
How the 4G Network Will Work
The network will operate through the Network Interface Box (NIB), a specialized component designed to endure the moon’s extreme conditions and maintain stable connectivity. Additionally, the Athena lander will establish communication links with the MAPP rover and Micro Nova Hopper drone, ensuring uninterrupted network coverage.
The Future of Lunar Connectivity
As lunar exploration progresses, the demand for sophisticated communication systems will only increase. Nokia has already outlined plans to expand its wireless network for lunar habitats and integrate 4G/5G technology into astronauts’ future “Axiom” spacesuits, enabling seamless communication as they explore the moon’s surface.
This milestone not only enhances connectivity for future lunar missions but also sets the foundation for sustainable interplanetary communication, bringing humanity one step closer to long-term space colonization.
