Pakistan has amended its Domestic Violence Protection Bill to provide legal safeguards for men, alongside women, children, and transgender persons. This marks a major shift toward gender-neutral protection in the country.
Under the updated law, men who face domestic abuse can now file complaints and seek legal action. Women can also be held accountable if they commit acts of domestic violence against men. Authorities say the law is effective immediately in the Islamabad Capital Territory, ensuring timely protection for all victims.
Definition of Domestic Violence
The law clearly defines domestic violence to include physical, emotional, psychological, verbal, sexual, and economic abuse. It also covers threats of unjustified divorce or a second marriage, false allegations against a person’s character, and unjustified abandonment or neglect of family members.
Continuous surveillance, stalking, harassment, and interference in private life are now explicitly recognized as criminal offenses. Officials say these measures address non-physical forms of abuse that often go unreported in Pakistan.
Penalties and Compensation
Offenders may face imprisonment ranging from six months to three years. Courts can also award compensation of at least Rs20,000 to victims. Legal experts note that compensation provides immediate relief and reinforces accountability.
Authorities in Pakistan say the amendments aim to protect all citizens equally and ensure victims can access justice without discrimination. The law strengthens family safety, safeguards personal dignity, and addresses abuse that may have been overlooked in the past.
The updated Domestic Violence Protection Bill follows recent legislative activity in Parliament, where Pakistan also passed key human rights and domestic violence laws. Experts have praised the amendments, highlighting Pakistan’s commitment to a comprehensive and fair legal framework for all victims of domestic abuse.
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This legal change marks a progressive step for Pakistan, recognizing that domestic violence affects men as well as women and children, and reinforcing equal protection under the law.
