Nepal witnessed deadly protests as young demonstrators clashed with police over a social media shutdown. Authorities fired tear gas and rubber bullets to disperse crowds attempting to enter parliament. One person died, and dozens were injured, according to state television.
The government of Nepal blocked access to major social media platforms, including Facebook, after companies failed to register with authorities. Officials cited misuse of platforms, including fake accounts spreading misinformation, fraud, and hate speech.
Thousands of youths, many in school and college uniforms, marched through Kathmandu carrying national flags and placards. Messages like “Shut down corruption and not social media” and “Youths against corruption” were widely displayed. Some protesters pushed down police barricades and threw projectiles at officers in riot gear.
Authorities imposed a curfew around the parliament area, including the Singha Durbar district, which houses the prime minister’s office and other key ministries. Police were ordered to use water cannons, batons, and rubber bullets to control the crowd. Ekram Giri, a parliament spokesperson, confirmed some protesters briefly entered the premises but did not reach the main building.
Similar demonstrations were reported in Biratnagar, Bharatpur, and Pokhara. In some areas, protesters set fire to an ambulance and blocked security vehicles. Local media reported several deaths, though official confirmation is limited.
Nepal’s social media ban comes amid global scrutiny of platforms, as governments tighten oversight due to concerns over misinformation, privacy, and online harm. Critics warn that such measures may limit free expression, while regulators argue stricter control is necessary to maintain order.
Approximately 90% of Nepal’s 30 million residents use the internet, making social media a vital tool for communication. The protests highlight the growing frustration among Nepal’s youth over corruption and government restrictions.
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