The Meteorological Department has issued a warning about the spread of pollen in Rawalpindi and Islamabad, advising allergy and asthma sufferers to exercise caution until the third week of March when pollen levels are expected to peak.
Dominant Pollen Types
In Islamabad, Paper Mulberry pollen dominates the air, accounting for 97% of the total pollen count, while the remaining 3% is made up of pollen from Acacia, Eucalyptus, Pines, Grasses, Cannabis, Dandelion, and Alternaria. As spring unfolds, the overall pollen concentration increases, reaching its highest point during the peak bloom and then gradually decreasing by mid-April.
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Monitoring and Health Risks
To monitor airborne pollen, the Pakistan Meteorological Department (PMD) has installed surveillance equipment in key sectors of Islamabad, including areas H-8, E-8, F-10, and G-6. Individuals with asthma and other respiratory conditions are particularly at risk when pollen levels are high. For inquiries about current pollen counts, you can contact the PMD at 051-9250364 or 051-9250745 or email [email protected], with daily updates available on the PMD website and through various media channels.
Precautions and Expert Advice
Health experts note that while rainfall can temporarily reduce pollen levels by settling airborne particles, levels often rise again after the rain. Therefore, it is crucial for those with pollen allergies to take extra precautions. A senior doctor from Holy Family Hospital recommended that patients use face masks to cover their nose and mouth—especially after rain, when pollen levels can spike. He added that although pollen allergies typically persist until late April, this year’s conditions have been somewhat milder.
Overall, with pollen season in full swing, it is essential for allergy sufferers to remain vigilant and take preventive measures to minimize allergic reactions.
