Syria’s Interim Leader Ahmed al-Sharaa Outlines Path to Elections and Promises Major Reforms
Ahmed al-Sharaa, Syria’s newly emerged leader, has announced that it could take up to four years to hold elections in the war-torn country. This is the first time al-Sharaa has provided a potential timeline for elections following the ousting of former president Bashar al-Assad three weeks ago, led by his faction Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS).
Electoral Timeline and Reforms
In an interview with Saudi Arabia’s Al Arabiya on Sunday, al-Sharaa emphasized the need to draft a new constitution, a process he estimated would take approximately three years. He further stressed that conducting a comprehensive population census is essential to ensure voter inclusivity and eligibility.
“Any meaningful elections will require conducting a comprehensive population census,” al-Sharaa explained, underscoring the necessity of an accurate electoral process.
He also promised significant transformations in Syria’s governance structure over the coming year, including the planned dissolution of HTS, the dominant political and military force, at an upcoming national dialogue conference.
Read more: Turkey Offers Military Support to Syria
Reassurances to Regional Neighbours
Al-Sharaa sought to reassure neighbouring countries of Syria’s commitment to regional stability, saying, “Syria will not be a source of disturbance to anyone.” His remarks are seen as an effort to ease concerns over the country’s ongoing political and security challenges.
Strategic Alliance with Russia
The Syrian leader reaffirmed Syria’s strong ties with Russia, a critical ally during the 13-year civil war. Al-Sharaa highlighted the importance of aligning Syria’s interests with Moscow, while Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov confirmed ongoing discussions regarding the status of Russian military bases in Syria.
Lavrov stated that these discussions would address operational conditions, maintenance, and collaboration between Russian forces and Damascus. “It is a question not only of maintaining our bases but also ensuring their effective operation in coordination with Syria’s leadership,” Lavrov told RIA news agency.
Hopes for Improved Relations with the West
Al-Sharaa also signaled his hopes for a shift in relations with the West, particularly the United States, as the incoming administration of President-elect Donald Trump takes office. He expressed optimism that Trump’s leadership might result in the lifting of sanctions imposed on Syria, which have contributed to the nation’s economic struggles.
The Road Ahead
As Syria embarks on this transitional phase, al-Sharaa’s leadership faces the daunting task of rebuilding a fractured nation, drafting a new constitution, and fostering regional and international cooperation. The coming years will be critical in determining Syria’s political future and stability on the global stage.
