Farmers in South Punjab have raised concerns over potential disruptions in river water flows, warning that reduced supply could harm the mango crop and overall agriculture in the region.
Growers in key districts including Multan, Rahim Yar Khan, Muzaffargarh, and Khanewal said upstream water control measures may reduce downstream availability. This could put orchards, particularly mango plantations, at risk.
South Punjab is Pakistan’s main mango-producing region. It is known for high-quality varieties that are critical for both local consumption and exports. Farmers warn that water shortages could reduce yields, affect fruit quality, and damage orchards that take years to mature.
The mango sector supports a large workforce, including farm laborers, transporters, and traders. Any disruption in production could have serious economic consequences for the region.
Industry stakeholders have urged authorities to follow the Indus Waters Treaty to protect Pakistan’s water rights. They stressed that prolonged water shortages could affect both economic stability and the global reputation of Pakistani mangoes.
Experts highlight that reliable irrigation is essential for sustaining mango orchards and other crops in South Punjab. Proper water management is critical to maintain production levels and ensure the region continues to meet both domestic and international demand.
Farmers also emphasized the need for careful monitoring of water flows and cooperative management among upstream and downstream users. Maintaining consistent river supply will safeguard livelihoods, preserve agricultural productivity, and protect Pakistan’s position as a major mango exporter.
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The warnings from South Punjab farmers underscore the urgent need to balance water usage with agricultural requirements. Without timely intervention, the mango industry and broader agricultural economy in the region could face significant challenges.
