Pakistan has formally declared black magic a criminal offense, marking a decisive move against thousands of self-proclaimed spiritual healers, sorcerers, and witchcraft practitioners operating across the country. The development comes after the Senate approved a major amendment to the Pakistan Penal Code, bringing long-unregulated occult practices under the scope of criminal law.
With the introduction of Section 297-A, individuals found involved in practicing, promoting, advertising, or facilitating black magic can now face strict legal consequences. The punishment includes imprisonment ranging from six months to seven years, along with a substantial fine of up to Rs1 million. The amendment aims to dismantle the unchecked network of fraudulent spiritual practices commonly referred to as jadoo, sahr, and other forms of deceptive rituals.
This legislative step represents a significant shift in Pakistan’s legal framework, as there was previously no specific law directly addressing black magic, despite its widespread presence in society. Although official statistics are unavailable, media reports and independent research suggest a troubling reality. A large number of people continue to seek help from self-styled peers, astrologers, and faith healers, many of whom exploit fear, emotional distress, and superstition for financial gain.
Estimates suggest that Pakistan is home to tens of thousands of individuals who openly or discreetly claim expertise in black magic, offering services such as love spells, bandish, and other rituals. These activities largely operate in informal and unregulated spaces, making accurate data difficult to obtain. However, their visibility is undeniable, with advertisements frequently appearing on social media platforms, in newspapers, and even on roadside banners.
The growing influence of black magic practitioners has raised serious social concerns, prompting lawmakers to take action. By criminalizing such practices, the government aims to protect citizens from exploitation, curb superstition-driven fraud, and reinforce the rule of law. The amendment signals a firm stance against deception masquerading as spirituality and reflects a broader effort to safeguard vulnerable communities from abuse rooted in fear and false beliefs
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