Japan’s population fell by 550,000 in 2024, continuing a 14-year decline and intensifying concerns over its aging society and shrinking workforce. Government figures show the Japanese national population dropped by a record 898,000 to 120.3 million.
The number of children fell to just 11.2% of the total population, while the working-age group shrank by 224,000. Officials blame financial burdens and social pressures for the ongoing birthrate collapse.
Also Read: Japan to Fund Pakistan’s 2025 Polio Campaign
Chief Cabinet Secretary Yoshimasa Hayashi vowed to ease child-rearing costs and promote policies to help young families. Meanwhile, immigration offered limited relief, with foreign residents increasing by 342,000.
Tokyo and Saitama were the only prefectures to post growth, as 45 others, including Akita, saw declines. Experts warn Japan could face a labor shortfall of 11 million by 2040.
