The long-awaited Gaza Peace Agreement has finally brought a major shift in the Middle East after years of war between Israel and Hamas. The deal, announced in early October 2025, aims to end the devastating conflict, release hostages, and start rebuilding the war-torn Gaza Strip.
The agreement was brokered with the help of Qatar, Egypt, and Türkiye, with strong backing from the United States. Although Israel and Hamas were not physically present at the peace summit in Egypt’s Sharm El Sheikh, both sides agreed to key terms outlined in the ceasefire framework.
Under the first phase of the Gaza Peace Agreement, a complete ceasefire has been enforced. Israeli forces will withdraw from most parts of Gaza, moving back to designated security zones. In exchange, all remaining Israeli hostages have been released, while Israel has freed around 2,000 Palestinian prisoners, including several serving long-term sentences.
The deal also includes international supervision to ensure stability and prevent any violations. A multinational stabilization force will oversee the truce and support local authorities in maintaining order during the transition period.
Another major focus of the agreement is Gaza’s reconstruction. The plan allocates billions of dollars for rebuilding homes, hospitals, and schools destroyed during the war. Donor nations have pledged financial aid, but officials warn that the rebuilding process will be long and difficult.
Despite global praise for the deal, challenges remain. Trust between Israel and Hamas is fragile, and questions about Gaza’s future governance and disarmament of militant groups are yet to be fully addressed. Analysts believe the next few months will determine whether the agreement leads to lasting peace or just a temporary pause in violence.
The Gaza Peace Agreement represents a rare moment of hope for millions affected by years of conflict. While it does not solve every issue, it marks a crucial first step toward stability and peace in the region.
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