Nepal has lifted its week-long social media ban after nationwide protests turned violent, leaving 19 people dead and more than 100 others injured.
On Tuesday, Communications and Information Technology Minister Prithvi Subba Gurung confirmed the decision. He said platforms like Facebook, which had been blocked, are now accessible again. “We have withdrawn the shutdown of social media. They are working now,” Gurung told Reuters.
The protests were largely led by young demonstrators, many identifying as “Gen Z.” They took to the streets demanding freedom of expression and protesting against corruption. For many, the restrictions symbolized broader frustrations with the government and lack of opportunities in Nepal.
Last week, authorities blocked several platforms, citing concerns about fake IDs, hate speech, and misinformation. Officials argued that social media companies had not registered with the government as required.
The move sparked anger among young Nepalis, who described the ban as a direct attack on digital rights. Demonstrations quickly spread across the country, gaining momentum over the weekend.
Clashes between protesters and security forces escalated on Monday. Violence spread beyond Kathmandu into other cities, making it one of the deadliest youth-led movements in Nepal in recent years. Reports confirmed at least 19 deaths and more than 100 injuries.
Prime Minister KP Sharma Oli expressed sorrow over the loss of life. He blamed the violence on “infiltration from different selfish centres.” The prime minister also announced financial relief for families of the deceased and free medical treatment for those injured.
An investigation panel will be formed within 15 days to examine the causes of the unrest, review damages, and recommend future preventive measures.
The lifting of the ban shows that public pressure remains strong in Nepal. However, questions about digital freedoms, governance, and accountability continue to dominate the national debate.
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