TikTok Fined Heavily for Transferring European User Data to China

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Hassan Khan

TikTok Fined Heavily for Transferring European User Data to China

Ireland’s Data Regulator Fines TikTok €530 Million Over Data Privacy Violations

DUBLIN – The Data Protection Commission (DPC) of Ireland has imposed a massive €530 million fine (approx. $600 million) on TikTok for failing to adequately protect European user data from potential access by Chinese authorities and for providing inaccurate information during the investigation.

The penalty stems from a formal investigation into TikTok’s cross-border transfers of user data from the European Economic Area (EEA) to China. The DPC concluded that TikTok:

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  • Failed to implement proper safeguards against unauthorized access, particularly under China’s counterespionage and anti-terrorism laws.
  • Misled regulators by initially claiming no EEA data was stored in China, only to later admit that a limited portion was.

These actions were deemed serious breaches of the EU’s General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR), particularly regarding transparency and user rights.

TikTok’s Response

TikTok, owned by Chinese firm ByteDance, denied ever sharing data with the Chinese government or receiving such requests. The company insists it is working to improve data governance and transparency.

Broader Impact

This decision intensifies the global scrutiny on TikTok’s data privacy practices. Both US and EU lawmakers have voiced persistent concerns about the app’s potential to be coerced into data-sharing by Beijing.

The DPC’s ruling may pave the way for additional regulatory action, signaling a stricter stance on foreign data access risks and tech company accountability in Europe.

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