Sindh Faces Severe Water Shortage as Tarbela, Mangla Dams Hit Dead Levels
Sindh is grappling with a critical water shortage, as both Tarbela and Mangla dams have reached their dead levels, raising serious concerns for irrigation ahead of the Kharif crop season.
Read more: Islamabad To Get Two New Dams To Address Water Shortage
Key Water Crisis Details
- 50% Water Shortfall: Sindh is currently facing a 50% reduction in water supply, with the Sukkur Barrage experiencing the most severe decline.
- Dam Levels Critically Low:
- Mangla Dam has dropped to 1,050 feet.
- Tarbela Dam is just above its dead level.
- IRSA’s Response: The Indus River System Authority (IRSA) has termed this a seasonal occurrence but will review water availability in early April.
Impact on Agriculture
- Mango Orchards at Risk: Farmers fear water shortages will affect mango orchards, currently at the fruit formation stage, which require a steady water supply.
- Cotton Farmers Struggling: Insufficient early water supply could hinder crop development, affecting yields.
- Other Crops Under Threat:
- Banana, sugarcane, and vegetable crops may suffer, leading to economic losses.
- Irrigation System Under Stress: Major canal systems, including the Nara and Rohri canals, are experiencing water shortages, leaving many farmers struggling.
Urgent Call for Action
As the crisis deepens, stakeholders are urging authorities to implement urgent measures to manage water distribution and mitigate the impact on Sindh’s agriculture.