Canada’s immigration authorities have updated guidance for international students, providing clearer instructions on study permit validity, changing schools, work rights, authorized leave, and eligibility for the Post-Graduation Work Permit (PGWP).
The updated guidance, issued by Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC), explains existing rules in greater detail to help international students maintain their legal status while studying in Canada. Officials said the changes are aimed at reducing confusion and ensuring students understand their responsibilities throughout their academic journey.
Under the revised guidance, a study permit expires on the earlier of two dates: the expiry date printed on the permit or 90 days after a student completes their studies. The 90-day period begins when the educational institution first confirms program completion through an email, official letter, transcript, or when the student receives a degree, diploma, or certificate. Students who finish their programs early cannot assume their permits remain valid until the printed expiry date.
IRCC also clarified that post-secondary students transferring to another Designated Learning Institution (DLI) generally need to apply for a new study permit by extending their existing one. In most cases, students cannot begin classes at the new institution until the new permit is approved, although limited exceptions apply. Changing programs within the same institution usually does not require a new permit, provided all study permit conditions continue to be met.
The department reaffirmed that international students may take an authorized leave of up to 150 days in qualifying circumstances. However, students must be able to provide proof that their institution approved the leave if requested. During an authorized leave or while changing schools without actively studying, students are generally not allowed to work on or off campus, even if their study permit normally includes work authorization.
IRCC also announced that a temporary policy allowing certain foreign workers to study without obtaining a separate study permit ended on June 27, 2026. Individuals wishing to continue studying must now comply with the standard study permit requirements unless they qualify for another exemption.
The updated guidance also clarifies that students completing non-credit programs are generally not eligible for a Post-Graduation Work Permit, except for certain approved flight school programs. IRCC stressed that graduating from a Designated Learning Institution alone does not automatically qualify someone for a PGWP, urging students to verify that both their institution and program meet eligibility requirements before making post-graduation plans.
Also read: Canada Expands Online Passport Renewal Service for Eligible Adults
